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A record number of congressional lawmakers aren't running for reelection in 2026. Here's the list

Birds fly around the U.S. Capitol Dome at sunrise in September 2024 in Washington, D.C.
Anna Moneymaker
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Birds fly around the U.S. Capitol Dome at sunrise in September 2024 in Washington, D.C.

Updated March 24, 2026 at 10:20 AM EDT

NPR is tracking the record number of congressional lawmakers they do not plan to run for reelection to their current seats in 2026. That number currently stands at 13 senators and 56 House members.

There are 37 retiring from public office with the rest running for a different office — 15 looking to become governor of their state, 16 looking to make the jump from House to Senate and one, Texas Republican Rep. Chip Roy, is looking to become his state's attorney general.

Tennessee Republican Sen. Marsha Blackburn and Democratic Sens. Michael Bennet of Colorado and Amy Klobuchar of Minnesota are not up for reelection in 2026, but would resign their seats if they win their respective gubernatorial races.

Mikie Sherrill resigned her New Jersey House seat effective Nov. 20, 2025 after winning her race for governor earlier in the month. Marjorie Taylor Greene resigned her Georgia House seat Jan. 5 after a falling-out with President Trump.

Oklahoma Sen. Markwayne Mullin resigned March 23 after being confirmed as the secretary of Homeland Security, replacing Kristi Noem.

There are more Republicans signaling their desire to exit Washington (42) than Democrats (27).

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On the Democratic side, several of the party's older lawmakers are passing on the torch to a new generation of elected officials, like Sens. Dick Durbin and Jeanne Shaheen and Reps. Jan Schakowsky, Dwight Evans and Danny Davis. In early January, the longest-serving House Democrat Rep. Steny Hoyer of Maryland announced he would retire after holding his seat since 1981.

Former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi announced shortly after the November 2025 off-year elections that saw Democrats surge in races across the country that she would not seek another term.

For Republicans, the retirements so far include Sens. Mitch McConnell, Thom Tillis and Joni Ernst, plus Rep. Don Bacon, all of whom have clashed at times with President Trump's vision of expanded executive power.

The GOP has slim majorities in both the House and Senate and has taken steps in several Republican-led states to enact mid-decade gerrymandering to try to add more favorable districts for the party ahead of what is historically a challenging election cycle for the party in power.

California's voters approved a retaliatory redistricting measure in November's off-year election that will redraw the state's Congressional districts to more heavily favor Democrats. Several other states are considering similar measures.

Copyright 2026 NPR

Stephen Fowler
Stephen Fowler is a political reporter with NPR's Washington Desk and will be covering the 2024 election based in the South. Before joining NPR, he spent more than seven years at Georgia Public Broadcasting as its political reporter and host of the Battleground: Ballot Box podcast, which covered voting rights and legal fallout from the 2020 presidential election, the evolution of the Republican Party and other changes driving Georgia's growing prominence in American politics. His reporting has appeared everywhere from the Center for Public Integrity and the Columbia Journalism Review to the PBS NewsHour and ProPublica.